Diamonds have been treasured for their beauty, rarity, and durability for centuries. The way a diamond is cut can greatly affect its beauty and value. In this article, we will explore the importance of diamond cutting, the history of diamond cutting, the anatomy of a diamond, the types of diamond cuts, and the ideal diamond cut.

What is a diamond cut?

Diamond cut refers to the way a diamond is shaped and faceted. It is the only aspect of a diamond’s quality that is determined by human hands. The cut can greatly affect the diamond’s brilliance, fire, and overall beauty.

The importance of diamond cut

A well-cut diamond can greatly enhance a diamond’s beauty, while a poorly cut diamond can diminish it. The cut of a diamond affects the way it reflects light, which in turn affects its overall brilliance and sparkle. A well-cut diamond will have more sparkle and appear brighter, while a poorly cut diamond may appear dull and lifeless.

The history of diamond cutting

Diamond cutting has a long history that dates back to the 14th century. Early diamond cutters would shape diamonds by hand, using primitive tools like chisels and hammers. In the 1700s, diamond cutting became more sophisticated with the introduction of the diamond cutting wheel.

The four C’s of diamonds

The four C’s of diamonds are carat weight, clarity, color, and cut. Each of these factors affects a diamond’s value and beauty.

3.1 Carat weight

Carat weight refers to the weight of a diamond, with one carat equaling 0.2 grams. The larger the diamond, the higher the carat weight and the more valuable it is.

3.2 Clarity

Clarity refers to the presence or absence of blemishes and inclusions in a diamond. A diamond with fewer blemishes and inclusions is considered more valuable.

3.3 Color

Color refers to the presence or absence of color in a diamond. A colorless diamond is considered more valuable than a diamond with a yellow or brown tint.

3.4 Cut

Cut refers to the way a diamond is shaped and faceted. A well-cut diamond will have more sparkle and appear brighter, while a poorly cut diamond may appear dull and lifeless.

The anatomy of a diamond

To understand diamond cut, it’s important to understand the anatomy of a diamond. A diamond is made up of several parts, including the table, crown, pavilion, girdle, and culet.

4.1 Table

The table is the flat top of a diamond. It is the largest facet and plays a key role in the diamond’s overall brilliance and sparkle.

4.2 Crown

The crown is the upper part of a diamond that sits above the girdle. It is made up of several facets that help to reflect light and enhance the diamond’s beauty.

4.3 Pavilion

The pavilion is the lower part of a diamond that sits below the girdle. It is also made up of several facets that help to reflect light and enhance the diamond’s beauty.

4.4 Girdle

The girdle is the widest part of a diamond and separates the crown from the pavilion. It can be polished smooth or left with a rough texture.

4.5 Culet

The culet is the small facet at the bottom of a diamond. It helps to protect the diamond’s tip and can also affect the diamond’s symmetry and overall beauty.

Understanding the anatomy of a diamond is crucial to understanding how it interacts with light and how it should be cut for maximum beauty and value.

Types of diamond cuts

There are several different types of diamond cuts, each with its own unique characteristics and beauty. Some of the most popular diamond cuts include:

Round Brilliant Cut

The round brilliant cut is the most popular and traditional diamond cut. It has a total of 57 or 58 facets and is designed to maximize the diamond’s brilliance and fire. This cut is known for its classic and timeless appearance, making it a popular choice for engagement rings and other jewelry. The round brilliant cut is created by cutting the diamond in a circular shape with a series of precisely angled facets, allowing light to enter and reflect off the diamond’s surfaces. The symmetry and balance of the facets are crucial to achieving maximum light performance in a round brilliant cut diamond. A well-cut round brilliant diamond will have a beautiful and consistent pattern of light and dark areas, known as scintillation. It will also exhibit flashes of color, known as fire, as the light reflects off the diamond’s surfaces. The round brilliant cut is a versatile cut that can complement many styles of jewelry, from traditional to modern.

Princess Cut

The princess cut is a modern diamond cut that was developed in the 1970s. It is a square or rectangular shape with pointed corners and has a total of 58 facets. The princess cut is designed to maximize the diamond’s brilliance and fire, similar to the round brilliant cut. It is a popular choice for engagement rings and other jewelry because of its contemporary appearance and versatility. The princess cut is created by cutting the diamond in a square or rectangular shape and then cutting facets into the diamond’s surfaces to reflect light. The symmetry and proportion of the facets are crucial to achieving maximum light performance in a princess cut diamond. A well-cut princess cut diamond will have a beautiful and consistent pattern of light and dark areas, known as scintillation, and will also exhibit flashes of color, known as fire. The princess cut is a popular choice for those who want a modern and unique diamond shape that still showcases the diamond’s brilliance and fire. It is often set with four prongs to protect the pointed corners of the diamond.

Emerald Cut

The emerald cut is a rectangular diamond cut with truncated corners. It has a total of 50 or 58 facets, depending on whether or not the diamond has a culet. The emerald cut is designed to showcase the diamond’s clarity and transparency rather than its brilliance and fire, which makes it a popular choice for those who appreciate a more subtle and sophisticated diamond look. The emerald cut is created by cutting rectangular facets into the diamond’s surfaces and then polishing the facets to create a mirror-like effect. The symmetry and proportion of the facets are crucial to achieving maximum light performance in an emerald cut diamond. A well-cut emerald cut diamond will have a clear and elegant appearance that showcases the diamond’s internal characteristics, known as inclusions. The emerald cut is a popular choice for those who want a diamond that is elegant, sophisticated, and understated. It is often set with four prongs to protect the diamond’s corners and is a popular choice for engagement rings, as well as other jewelry.

Asscher Cut

The Asscher cut is a square diamond cut with deeply cut corners, similar to the emerald cut. It has a total of 58 facets and is known for its Art Deco style and vintage charm. The Asscher cut is designed to showcase the diamond’s clarity and transparency, much like the emerald cut. It is a popular choice for those who appreciate a vintage and sophisticated diamond look. The Asscher cut is created by cutting rectangular facets into the diamond’s surfaces, but unlike the emerald cut, the facets are cut in a step-like pattern, which creates a more complex and intriguing appearance. The symmetry and proportion of the facets are crucial to achieving maximum light performance in an Asscher cut diamond. A well-cut Asscher cut diamond will have a clear and elegant appearance that showcases the diamond’s internal characteristics, known as inclusions. The Asscher cut is a popular choice for those who want a diamond that is both unique and classic. It is often set with four prongs to protect the diamond’s corners and is a popular choice for engagement rings, as well as other jewelry.

Cushion Cut

The cushion cut is a square or rectangular diamond cut with rounded corners, similar to a pillow shape. It has a total of 58 facets and is known for its soft, romantic appearance. The cushion cut is designed to balance the diamond’s brilliance and fire with its soft and gentle shape, making it a popular choice for those who want a diamond with a classic and romantic look. The cushion cut is created by cutting rectangular facets into the diamond’s surfaces and then rounding the corners to create a more organic and flowing shape. The symmetry and proportion of the facets are crucial to achieving maximum light performance in a cushion cut diamond. A well-cut cushion cut diamond will have a beautiful and consistent pattern of light and dark areas, known as scintillation, and will also exhibit flashes of color, known as fire. The cushion cut is a popular choice for those who want a diamond with a romantic and vintage feel that still showcases the diamond’s brilliance and fire. It is often set with four prongs to protect the diamond’s corners and is a popular choice for engagement rings, as well as other jewelry.

Radiant Cut

The radiant cut is a rectangular or square diamond cut with trimmed corners and a total of 70 facets. It is known for its brilliant sparkle and versatility, making it a popular choice for a range of jewelry styles. The radiant cut is designed to combine the best of both the round brilliant cut and the emerald cut, with its deep-cut pavilion and faceted crown. This creates a diamond with an intense sparkle and fire that showcases the diamond’s brilliance and transparency. The symmetry and proportion of the facets are crucial to achieving maximum light performance in a radiant cut diamond. A well-cut radiant cut diamond will have a stunning and consistent pattern of light and dark areas, known as scintillation, and will exhibit a dazzling array of colors, known as fire. The radiant cut is a popular choice for those who want a diamond with a unique and modern look that still has a classic and timeless feel. It is often set with four prongs to protect the diamond’s corners and is a popular choice for engagement rings, as well as other jewelry.

Oval Cut

The oval cut is a popular diamond cut that features an elongated oval shape with a total of 56 to 58 facets, depending on the diamond. It is a classic and elegant diamond cut that is known for its elongating effect on the finger, making it a popular choice for engagement rings. The oval cut is created by cutting facets into the diamond’s surface to create a pattern of light reflection that showcases the diamond’s brilliance and transparency. The symmetry and proportion of the facets are crucial to achieving maximum light performance in an oval cut diamond. A well-cut oval cut diamond will have a beautiful and consistent pattern of light and dark areas, known as scintillation, and will exhibit flashes of color, known as fire. The oval cut is a versatile diamond cut that works well with a range of styles, from classic to modern. It is often set with four prongs to protect the diamond’s corners and is a popular choice for engagement rings, as well as other jewelry. The elongated shape of the oval cut makes it an excellent choice for those who want a diamond that appears larger than its carat weight.

Pear Cut

The pear cut, also known as the teardrop cut, is a diamond cut that features a rounded end that tapers to a point at the other end. It is a unique and elegant diamond cut that is popular for its versatility, making it a popular choice for a range of jewelry styles. The pear cut is created by cutting facets into the diamond’s surface to create a pattern of light reflection that showcases the diamond’s brilliance and transparency. The symmetry and proportion of the facets are crucial to achieving maximum light performance in a pear cut diamond. A well-cut pear cut diamond will have a beautiful and consistent pattern of light and dark areas, known as scintillation, and will exhibit flashes of color, known as fire. The pear cut is a popular choice for those who want a diamond with a unique and modern look that still has a classic and timeless feel. It is often set with five prongs to protect the diamond’s point and is a popular choice for engagement rings, as well as other jewelry. The teardrop shape of the pear cut makes it an excellent choice for those who want a diamond that appears larger than its carat weight and also adds an elegant touch to any piece of jewelry.

Marquise Cut

The marquise cut is a diamond cut that features a football-shaped diamond with pointed ends. It is a unique and elegant diamond cut that is popular for its elongating effect on the finger, making it a popular choice for engagement rings. The marquise cut is created by cutting facets into the diamond’s surface to create a pattern of light reflection that showcases the diamond’s brilliance and transparency. The symmetry and proportion of the facets are crucial to achieving maximum light performance in a marquise cut diamond. A well-cut marquise cut diamond will have a beautiful and consistent pattern of light and dark areas, known as scintillation, and will exhibit flashes of color, known as fire. The marquise cut is a popular choice for those who want a diamond with a unique and modern look that still has a classic and timeless feel. It is often set with six prongs to protect the diamond’s pointed ends, and is a popular choice for engagement rings, as well as other jewelry. The elongated shape of the marquise cut makes it an excellent choice for those who want a diamond that appears larger than its carat weight and also adds an elegant touch to any piece of jewelry.

Heart Cut

The heart cut is a romantic and unique diamond cut that features a heart-shaped diamond. It is a popular choice for engagement rings and other romantic jewelry pieces, as it is a symbol of love and affection. The heart cut is created by cutting facets into the diamond’s surface to create a pattern of light reflection that showcases the diamond’s brilliance and transparency. The symmetry and proportion of the facets are crucial to achieving maximum light performance in a heart cut diamond. A well-cut heart cut diamond will have a beautiful and consistent pattern of light and dark areas, known as scintillation, and will exhibit flashes of color, known as fire. The heart cut is a popular choice for those who want a diamond with a unique and romantic look that still has a classic and timeless feel. It is often set with six prongs to protect the diamond’s pointed ends and is a popular choice for engagement rings, as well as other romantic jewelry. The heart shape of the diamond makes it an excellent choice for those who want to express their love and devotion through a beautiful and meaningful piece of jewelry.

Trilliant Cut

The trilliant cut, also known as the triangular cut or trillion cut, is a triangular-shaped diamond cut that is often used as a side stone or accent stone in jewelry settings. Trilliant cut diamonds are typically cut with 50 to 58 facets, and their pointed corners can be either sharp or truncated, depending on the design.

Trilliant cut diamonds are known for their unique and distinctive shape, which can make them a popular choice for customers looking for something a bit different than traditional diamond shapes like round or princess. The triangular shape of the trilliant cut can also make it a great option for jewelry designs that require a stone to fit in a particular space or complement a certain shape.

When it comes to evaluating the quality of a trilliant cut diamond, the same principles of cut, color, clarity, and carat weight apply as with any other diamond. However, because trilliant cut diamonds can vary in terms of their depth and symmetry, it’s important to pay close attention to these factors when making a purchase.

Overall, the trilliant cut can be a beautiful and unique option for diamond jewelry, particularly as an accent stone or when used in combination with other diamond shapes. As with any diamond purchase, it’s important to work with a reputable jeweler and evaluate the quality of the stone carefully before making a final decision.

Baguette Cut

The baguette cut is a rectangular or oblong-shaped diamond cut that features straight, clean lines and a stepped pattern of facets. Originally designed for use in Art Deco-style jewelry in the 1920s and 1930s, the baguette cut has since become a popular choice for both vintage and modern diamond jewelry.

Baguette cut diamonds are typically cut with 14 to 24 facets and are often used as accent stones in jewelry settings, such as in the shoulders of an engagement ring or as side stones in a three-stone ring. They can also be used as the focal point in a jewelry piece, particularly when arranged in a symmetrical pattern.

When evaluating the quality of a baguette cut diamond, it’s important to consider factors such as cut, color, clarity, and carat weight. Because baguette cut diamonds have fewer facets than other diamond cuts, they tend to emphasize the clarity and color of the stone. As such, it’s important to select a high-quality diamond with minimal inclusions and a bright, white color.

Baguette cut diamonds are a versatile option for diamond jewelry and can be used in a wide range of settings and designs. They are particularly well-suited for those seeking a classic, vintage-inspired look or for those looking to add a unique touch to a modern jewelry piece. As with any diamond purchase, it’s important to work with a reputable jeweler and carefully evaluate the quality of the stone before making a final decision.

Tapered Baguette Cut

The tapered baguette cut is a variation of the traditional baguette cut, featuring a similar rectangular or oblong shape with straight, clean lines and a stepped pattern of facets. However, tapered baguette cut diamonds have one end that is narrower than the other, resulting in a tapered or triangular shape.

Tapered baguette cut diamonds are often used as accent stones in jewelry settings, particularly in engagement rings and wedding bands. They can be used to flank a larger center stone or to add a touch of sparkle and interest to a simple band.

When evaluating the quality of a tapered baguette cut diamond, the same principles of cut, color, clarity, and carat weight apply as with any other diamond. However, because the tapered shape can vary depending on the individual stone, it’s important to consider factors such as symmetry and proportion when making a purchase.

Overall, tapered baguette cut diamonds can be a beautiful and unique option for diamond jewelry, particularly for those seeking a more modern and streamlined look. They can be used in a variety of settings and designs, from classic and traditional to sleek and contemporary. As with any diamond purchase, it’s important to work with a reputable jeweler and carefully evaluate the quality of the stone before making a final decision.

Half-Moon Cut

The half-moon cut is a unique diamond shape that resembles a half-moon or a crescent. Also known as a “semi-lunar” cut, this diamond cut is characterized by a curved shape with one straight edge and one rounded edge.

The half-moon cut is often used as an accent stone in jewelry settings, particularly in engagement rings and wedding bands. They can be used to flank a larger center stone, or to add a touch of elegance and sophistication to a simple band.

When evaluating the quality of a half-moon cut diamond, it’s important to consider factors such as cut, color, clarity, and carat weight. Because the half-moon cut is a more unusual diamond shape, it’s important to select a high-quality diamond with minimal inclusions and a bright, white color.

Half-moon cut diamonds are a versatile option for diamond jewelry and can be used in a wide range of settings and designs. They are particularly well-suited for those seeking a unique and elegant look, or for those looking to add a touch of personality to a traditional jewelry piece. As with any diamond purchase, it’s important to work with a reputable jeweler and carefully evaluate the quality of the stone before making a final decision.

Kite Cut

The kite cut is a unique and modern diamond shape that resembles the shape of a kite or a diamond-shaped rhombus. This cut features four pointed corners and a unique geometric shape, which can vary depending on the specific stone and the preferences of the jeweler.

Kite cut diamonds are becoming increasingly popular in contemporary jewelry designs, particularly in engagement rings and other diamond-studded pieces. They can be used as a center stone or as accent stones to add a touch of interest and uniqueness to a traditional setting.

When evaluating the quality of a kite cut diamond, the same principles of cut, color, clarity, and carat weight apply as with any other diamond. It’s important to select a high-quality diamond with minimal inclusions and a bright, white color to ensure maximum sparkle and brilliance.

Kite cut diamonds are a versatile option for those seeking a modern and unique look in their diamond jewelry. They can be used in a variety of settings and designs, from sleek and minimalist to bold and statement-making. As with any diamond purchase, it’s important to work with a reputable jeweler and carefully evaluate the quality of the stone before making a final decision.

Hexagonal Cut

The hexagonal cut is a diamond shape that features six sides, giving it a unique and striking appearance. Also known as a hexagon cut or a six-sided cut, this shape can vary in terms of proportions and overall design, depending on the specific stone and the preferences of the jeweler.

Hexagonal cut diamonds are not as common as some other diamond shapes, but they are becoming increasingly popular in contemporary jewelry designs. They can be used as center stones or accent stones in a variety of settings, from classic solitaires to more modern and unique designs.

When evaluating the quality of a hexagonal cut diamond, it’s important to consider factors such as cut, color, clarity, and carat weight. The proportions of the stone should be well-balanced and the facets should be well-cut to ensure maximum sparkle and brilliance.

Hexagonal cut diamonds are a great option for those seeking a unique and eye-catching diamond shape for their jewelry. They offer a modern and stylish alternative to more traditional diamond shapes, and can be used to create a wide range of looks and styles. As with any diamond purchase, it’s important to work with a reputable jeweler and carefully evaluate the quality of the stone before making a final decision.

Trapezoid Cut

The trapezoid cut is a diamond shape that features four sides with two parallel sides and two non-parallel sides, creating a distinctive and interesting shape. This cut is often used as an accent stone in jewelry designs, particularly in three-stone engagement rings where the trapezoid diamonds are set on either side of the center stone.

Trapezoid cut diamonds can also be used as center stones in certain jewelry designs, but they are less common in this role than other diamond shapes. When evaluating the quality of a trapezoid cut diamond, it’s important to consider factors such as cut, color, clarity, and carat weight, as with any other diamond.

One of the unique characteristics of the trapezoid cut is its versatility. Depending on the proportions and overall design of the stone, it can be used to create a variety of looks and styles, from classic and elegant to modern and edgy.

As with any diamond purchase, it’s important to work with a reputable jeweler and carefully evaluate the quality of the stone before making a final decision. The trapezoid cut is a distinctive and interesting option for those seeking a unique and stylish diamond shape for their jewelry.

Shield Cut

The shield cut is a diamond shape that is named for its resemblance to a medieval shield. It features a triangular shape with slightly curved sides and a straight or pointed bottom edge. This shape is not as common as some other diamond cuts, but it is becoming increasingly popular in contemporary jewelry designs.

The shield cut is often used as an accent stone in jewelry designs, particularly in three-stone engagement rings where the shield diamonds are set on either side of the center stone. It can also be used as a center stone in certain jewelry designs, particularly those with a more modern and edgy aesthetic.

When evaluating the quality of a shield cut diamond, it’s important to consider factors such as cut, color, clarity, and carat weight, as with any other diamond. The proportions of the stone should be well-balanced and the facets should be well-cut to ensure maximum sparkle and brilliance.

One of the unique characteristics of the shield cut is its angular shape, which can create a striking and bold look in jewelry designs. Depending on the specific stone and the preferences of the jeweler, the shield cut can be used to create a variety of looks and styles, from classic and elegant to modern and edgy.

As with any diamond purchase, it’s important to work with a reputable jeweler and carefully evaluate the quality of the stone before making a final decision. The shield cut is a distinctive and interesting option for those seeking a unique and eye-catching diamond shape for their jewelry.

Rose Cut

The rose cut is a diamond shape that dates back to the 16th century and features a flat bottom with a dome-shaped top that is typically cut with triangular facets arranged in a symmetrical pattern. This cut is so named because its shape resembles a rosebud.

The rose cut was once one of the most popular diamond cuts, but it fell out of fashion in the 20th century. However, in recent years, it has experienced a resurgence in popularity, particularly in vintage and antique jewelry designs. Today, the rose cut is prized for its unique and romantic look, as well as its versatility in jewelry design.

One of the distinctive features of the rose cut is its flat bottom, which allows it to sit flush against the skin or other jewelry elements. This makes it a popular choice for earrings, as well as rings and other pieces where the stone will be in close contact with the wearer.

When evaluating the quality of a rose cut diamond, it’s important to consider factors such as cut, color, clarity, and carat weight, as with any other diamond. The symmetry and overall design of the facets should be well-balanced, and the stone should exhibit a good level of sparkle and brilliance.

The rose cut is a unique and interesting option for those seeking a vintage or antique look in their jewelry. It can be used in a variety of settings and designs, from classic and elegant to bohemian and eclectic. As with any diamond purchase, it’s important to work with a reputable jeweler and carefully evaluate the quality of the stone before making a final decision.

Old European Cut

The Old European cut is a type of diamond cut that was popular in the late 1800s and early 1900s, before the advent of modern diamond cutting techniques. This cut features a circular or slightly oval shape with a high crown, small table, and large, deep pavilion. The overall effect is a diamond with a lot of depth and sparkle.

One of the hallmarks of the Old European cut is its large culet, or flat bottom facet. This culet was necessary to allow light to pass through the bottom of the diamond and reflect back up through the table, creating the characteristic fire and brilliance of the stone.

The Old European cut is prized for its unique and vintage look, and it has experienced a resurgence in popularity in recent years. Many antique and vintage engagement rings feature Old European cut diamonds, and the cut is often used in modern jewelry designs to create a vintage or antique aesthetic.

When evaluating the quality of an Old European cut diamond, it’s important to consider factors such as cut, color, clarity, and carat weight, as with any other diamond. Because this cut is no longer in use, it can be difficult to find diamonds that are cut in the Old European style. However, many antique and vintage diamonds are still available, and they can be a unique and beautiful choice for those seeking a vintage or antique look in their jewelry.

Overall, the Old European cut is a classic and timeless diamond cut that has stood the test of time. Its unique features and vintage charm make it a popular choice for those seeking a one-of-a-kind piece of jewelry.

Old Mine Cut

The Old Mine cut is a type of diamond cut that was popular in the 18th and 19th centuries. This cut is characterized by a cushion-shaped girdle and a high crown, with small facets that create a unique pattern of fire and brilliance.

One of the key features of the Old Mine cut is its large culet, or flat bottom facet, which was a necessary component of the cutting technology of the time. The large culet also contributes to the unique look of Old Mine cut diamonds, as it can create a “hall of mirrors” effect within the stone.

Because the Old Mine cut was developed before modern diamond cutting technology, diamonds cut in this style may not have the same level of precision and symmetry as modern diamonds. However, this lack of uniformity can also contribute to the charm and character of Old Mine cut diamonds, making them a popular choice for those seeking a vintage or antique look in their jewelry.

When evaluating the quality of an Old Mine cut diamond, it’s important to consider factors such as cut, color, clarity, and carat weight, as with any other diamond. While diamonds cut in the Old Mine style may not have the same level of precision as modern diamonds, they can still be valuable and beautiful if they are in good condition and have good quality characteristics.

Overall, the Old Mine cut is a classic and timeless diamond cut that has a unique history and a vintage charm. Its large culet and unique pattern of fire and brilliance make it a popular choice for those seeking a one-of-a-kind piece of jewelry with a rich history.

crushed ice cut

The Crushed Ice Cut is a newer diamond cut that has become increasingly popular in recent years. This cut is characterized by a shattered, fragmented appearance that resembles crushed ice or shattered glass. Unlike traditional diamond cuts that feature a uniform pattern of facets, the Crushed Ice Cut features a more randomized pattern that creates a unique and distinctive look.

One of the defining features of the Crushed Ice Cut is its ability to mask inclusions and imperfections in the diamond. The fragmented pattern of the cut can help to hide small blemishes, making it a popular choice for diamonds with lower clarity grades.

Another benefit of the Crushed Ice Cut is its ability to produce a high level of brilliance and sparkle. The random pattern of facets allows for a high degree of light reflection and refraction, creating a dazzling effect that is highly prized in diamond jewelry.

Despite its unique appearance and benefits, the Crushed Ice Cut is not without its drawbacks. The random pattern of facets can create a less uniform appearance, which may not appeal to those who prefer a more traditional diamond cut. Additionally, the Crushed Ice Cut is not suitable for all diamond shapes, and is typically only used for certain shapes such as cushion or radiant cuts.

When evaluating the quality of a Crushed Ice Cut diamond, it’s important to consider factors such as cut, color, clarity, and carat weight, as with any other diamond. A well-cut Crushed Ice diamond will have a high level of brilliance and sparkle, and will also have good symmetry and proportionality.

Overall, the Crushed Ice Cut is a unique and distinctive diamond cut that has become increasingly popular in recent years. It offers a number of benefits, including its ability to hide inclusions and produce a high level of brilliance and sparkle. However, it may not appeal to those who prefer a more traditional diamond cut or who are looking for a uniform appearance.

French cut

French cut diamonds refer to a style of diamond cutting that is characterized by a series of rectangular facets that run parallel to the diamond’s girdle, or outer edge. These facets are often referred to as “French tips,” and they help to create a unique and elegant appearance.

French cut diamonds were popular in the early 1900s, and were commonly used in engagement rings and other jewelry pieces. They fell out of favor in the mid-20th century as more modern cutting techniques became available, but have experienced a resurgence in popularity in recent years.

One of the key benefits of French cut diamonds is their ability to create a lot of sparkle and fire. The rectangular facets help to create a lot of surface area for light to reflect off of, resulting in a stunning display of brilliance and sparkle.

French cut diamonds are often used as accent stones in jewelry pieces, such as in wedding bands or as side stones in engagement rings. They are also sometimes used as the primary stone in antique or vintage engagement rings, which can offer a unique and distinctive look.

When shopping for French cut diamonds, it’s important to work with a reputable jeweler who can provide you with a detailed understanding of the diamond’s characteristics and quality. Factors such as color, clarity, and carat weight should be considered, as with any other diamond.

Overall, French cut diamonds offer a unique and elegant option for those who are looking for something different from more modern diamond cuts. Their ability to create a lot of sparkle and fire make them a beautiful and eye-catching choice for accent stones or as the primary stone in antique or vintage engagement rings.

Ashoka cut

The Ashoka cut is a unique diamond cut that is named after the Indian emperor Ashoka, who is said to have converted to Buddhism after witnessing the suffering caused by his conquests. The cut is characterized by its elongated shape and 62 facets, which help to create a lot of sparkle and fire.

The Ashoka cut was developed in the early 2000s by the William Goldberg Diamond Corporation, and has since gained popularity among diamond enthusiasts and collectors. The cut is known for its ability to maximize the beauty of the diamond while minimizing its flaws, making it a popular choice for engagement rings and other jewelry pieces.

One of the key benefits of the Ashoka cut is its ability to create a lot of light return and scintillation. The cut’s elongated shape and faceting pattern help to create a lot of surface area for light to reflect off of, resulting in a stunning display of brilliance and sparkle.

The Ashoka cut is also known for its high level of craftsmanship and attention to detail. The cut requires a skilled diamond cutter to carefully shape and facet the diamond, and can take several days to complete.

When shopping for an Ashoka cut diamond, it’s important to work with a reputable jeweler who can provide you with a detailed understanding of the diamond’s characteristics and quality. Factors such as color, clarity, and carat weight should be considered, as with any other diamond.

Overall, the Ashoka cut offers a unique and stunning option for those who are looking for something different from more traditional diamond cuts. Its ability to create a lot of sparkle and fire, along with its high level of craftsmanship and attention to detail, make it a beautiful and eye-catching choice for engagement rings and other jewelry pieces.

Criss cut

The criss cut, also known as the crossed facets cut, is a unique diamond cut that features an intricate pattern of intersecting facets that creates a unique optical effect. This cut is a relatively new diamond cutting technique that was developed in the early 2000s.

The criss cut is a modified version of the emerald cut, with additional facets added to create a criss-cross pattern across the diamond. The facets are cut at different angles to maximize the diamond’s brilliance and fire, and the pattern gives the diamond a distinctive look.

One of the main benefits of the criss cut is its ability to make a diamond appear larger than its actual carat weight. The intersecting facets create a visual effect that makes the diamond appear wider and more expansive than a traditional emerald cut diamond of the same carat weight.

The criss cut is also known for its unique sparkle and brilliance. The intersecting facets create a mesmerizing pattern of light that catches the eye and makes the diamond stand out. The cut is a popular choice for engagement rings and other jewelry pieces that require a unique and eye-catching design.

When shopping for a criss cut diamond, it’s important to work with a reputable jeweler who can provide you with a detailed understanding of the diamond’s characteristics and quality. Factors such as color, clarity, and carat weight should be considered, as with any other diamond.

Overall, the criss cut offers a unique and beautiful option for those who are looking for something different from more traditional diamond cuts. Its ability to make a diamond appear larger and its unique sparkle and brilliance make it a stunning choice for engagement rings and other jewelry pieces.

Taille Impératrice Cut

Taille Impératrice, also known as the “Empress Cut,” is a diamond cut that was popular during the Art Nouveau period in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. It is a step-cut diamond with a rectangular or square shape, similar to the Emerald Cut. However, what sets it apart is that the corners are cut in a way that creates a slight curve or bowtie effect, which gives the diamond a softer, more romantic look.

The Taille Impératrice cut was originally created to showcase the beauty of colored diamonds, but it can also be used for white diamonds. The cut features long, parallel facets that run down the length of the diamond, giving it a mirror-like effect. The number of facets on a Taille Impératrice diamond can vary, but it typically has 57 to 71 facets.

One of the key advantages of the Taille Impératrice cut is that it can make a diamond appear larger than it actually is. This is because the cut emphasizes the length of the diamond rather than its width, which creates the illusion of a larger stone.

Another advantage of the Taille Impératrice cut is that it has a timeless and elegant appearance. It is a popular choice for engagement rings and other fine jewelry pieces, particularly for those who appreciate vintage or antique styles.

However, the Empress Cut is not as popular as it used to be, and it can be more difficult to find. It also tends to be more expensive than other cuts due to the expertise required to cut the diamond properly.

In conclusion, the Taille Impératrice, or Empress Cut, is a beautiful and unique diamond cut that offers a softer and more romantic look compared to other step cuts. While it may not be as popular as it once was, it remains a timeless and elegant choice for those who appreciate vintage and antique styles.

Decagon-cut

The Decagon-cut is a rare and unique diamond shape that features 10 sides and 10 angles. Also known as the 10-sided cut, the Decagon is a relatively new diamond cut and is considered to be one of the most complex cuts due to its numerous facets.

The Decagon-cut diamond is a stunning and eye-catching shape that offers a modern twist on the classic diamond. Its unique shape allows it to reflect light in different ways, giving it an almost kaleidoscope-like effect. The Decagon-cut is a popular choice for those who want a diamond that stands out and makes a bold statement.

Like all diamond cuts, the Decagon-cut is graded based on its cut, clarity, color, and carat weight. The cut of a Decagon-cut diamond is particularly important, as it plays a large role in the diamond’s overall beauty and brilliance. When a Decagon-cut diamond is cut correctly, it can have a stunning fire and sparkle.

One of the challenges of cutting a Decagon-shaped diamond is ensuring that all of the angles are precise and symmetrical. This requires a skilled diamond cutter with a great deal of experience in cutting complex shapes. The number of facets in a Decagon-cut diamond can vary depending on the desired look, but typically ranges from 50 to 70 facets.

The Decagon-cut is a relatively new diamond cut, so it is not yet as widely available as other more traditional diamond cuts. However, for those looking for a unique and distinctive diamond shape, the Decagon-cut is definitely worth considering. Its combination of modern style and traditional elegance make it a truly special diamond cut that is sure to stand out.

In summary, the Decagon-cut is a rare and unique diamond shape that features 10 sides and angles, making it one of the most complex cuts available. Its unique shape offers a modern twist on the classic diamond and allows for stunning light reflection. Although relatively new, the Decagon-cut is definitely worth considering for those looking for a distinctive and eye-catching diamond.

Dutch marquise cut

The Dutch marquise cut is a diamond cut that combines the classic marquise shape with the distinctive brilliance and fire of the modern brilliant cut. It is also sometimes referred to as the “marquise brilliant cut.”

The Dutch marquise cut features a modified marquise shape with a total of 80 facets, compared to the traditional marquise cut which typically has 56 facets. This additional number of facets adds extra brilliance and fire to the stone, making it appear more vibrant and sparkling.

Like the traditional marquise shape, the Dutch marquise cut features two pointed ends and a gently curved body. However, unlike the traditional marquise shape, the Dutch marquise cut has an added row of facets on the crown that create a distinctive “X” pattern at the center of the stone.

The Dutch marquise cut is not as common as other diamond cuts, but it is highly sought after by diamond enthusiasts who value its unique combination of vintage and modern styles. It is often used in engagement rings, earrings, and other fine jewelry pieces.

Overall, the Dutch marquise cut offers a unique and beautiful option for those looking for a diamond that stands out from the more traditional cuts. Its additional facets add extra sparkle and brilliance to the stone, making it a stunning and eye-catching choice for any jewelry piece.

lozenge cut

The lozenge cut is a diamond cut that is often used for fancy-colored diamonds. It is a variation of the radiant cut, which has cropped corners, and has an elongated, rectangular shape with rounded edges, giving it a diamond-like appearance. The lozenge cut features a unique arrangement of facets that maximizes the diamond’s brilliance, fire, and scintillation.

The lozenge cut typically has 58 facets, with 25 on the crown and 33 on the pavilion. The crown facets are arranged in a step-cut pattern, with long, narrow facets that run parallel to the girdle, while the pavilion facets are arranged in a brilliant-cut pattern, with triangular and kite-shaped facets that meet at a point in the center of the diamond. This combination of step-cut and brilliant-cut facets creates a unique play of light and maximizes the diamond’s brightness and fire.

The lozenge cut is commonly used for colored diamonds because it enhances the depth and intensity of the diamond’s color. It is also used for elongated diamonds, such as marquise or pear shapes, because it adds length to the diamond while maintaining its brilliance and fire.

In summary, the lozenge cut is a beautiful diamond cut that is ideal for fancy-colored diamonds and elongated diamond shapes. Its unique arrangement of step-cut and brilliant-cut facets maximizes the diamond’s brilliance, fire, and scintillation, creating a stunning play of light.

Tapered Bullet cut

Tapered Bullet cut, also known as Tapered Baguette Bullet or Tapered Baguette, is a popular diamond cut often used as side stones in engagement rings or as accents in jewelry. Its long and slender shape with a pointed end resembles a bullet or a pencil tip.

The Tapered Bullet cut is typically rectangular or trapezoidal in shape and has a series of step-like facets running down its length. These facets, along with the pointed end, help to create a unique play of light and shadow, giving the diamond a dazzling sparkle and fire.

One of the advantages of using Tapered Bullet diamonds as side stones in engagement rings is their ability to complement and enhance the center diamond’s brilliance and beauty. They can be used to frame the center stone, adding depth and dimension to the overall design.

Tapered Bullet diamonds are usually cut with a length to width ratio of 2:1 or 3:1, but some designs may require more specific proportions. The cut can be made in a range of carat sizes, from small accent stones to larger diamonds suitable for use as a standalone centerpiece.

When purchasing Tapered Bullet diamonds, it is essential to pay attention to the quality of the cut, as it will affect the diamond’s overall brilliance and value. The cut’s symmetry, polish, and proportion are all factors to consider when evaluating a diamond’s cut quality. A well-cut Tapered Bullet diamond will have a consistent and even pattern of light and dark areas, maximizing its beauty and appeal.

In conclusion, Tapered Bullet cut diamonds are a popular choice for use as side stones in engagement rings or as accent stones in jewelry. Their unique shape and cut create a dazzling display of light and shadow, adding depth and dimension to any design. When purchasing Tapered Bullet diamonds, it is essential to pay attention to the cut quality to ensure maximum beauty and value.

Whistle Cut

The Whistle cut is a diamond shape that resembles the shape of a whistle, hence the name. This cut is also referred to as the Barrel cut or the Rattle cut.

The Whistle cut is a modified form of the Step cut, which features rectangular facets arranged parallel to the girdle, giving it a sleek, ladder-like appearance. The Whistle cut, on the other hand, has a more curved shape, with facets that follow the curve of the diamond. The curves give the diamond a softer, more elegant appearance than the straight edges of a Step cut.

The Whistle cut is not as popular as some of the other diamond cuts, but it is still sought after by those looking for a unique and unconventional diamond shape. The cut is often used in diamond jewelry, such as pendants, earrings, and rings, and can be a beautiful alternative to more traditional diamond shapes.

Like all diamond cuts, the Whistle cut requires skilled craftsmanship to achieve its full potential. The cut must be precise to ensure that the facets are aligned correctly and that the diamond sparkles as it should. This precision requires a great deal of time and effort, making the Whistle cut a labor-intensive and therefore relatively expensive option.

In terms of carat weight, the Whistle cut is similar to other diamond shapes, with the weight depending on the size of the diamond. However, due to its unique shape and the labor-intensive nature of its creation, the Whistle cut can be more expensive per carat than some other diamond cuts.

In conclusion, the Whistle cut is a unique and elegant diamond shape that is perfect for those looking for a more unconventional diamond option. While it may be more expensive than some other diamond cuts, its unique shape and the skill required to create it make it a special choice for those looking for something different in their diamond jewelry.

Flanders Cut

Flanders cut is a type of diamond cut that is named after the region of Flanders in Belgium, where it was first developed in the 15th century. This cut is also known as a modified square brilliant cut or a square emerald cut.

The Flanders cut is a square or rectangular diamond with cut corners and a total of 49 or 50 facets. The 49-facet version has a smaller facet on the bottom of the diamond, while the 50-facet version has an additional facet on the bottom. This additional facet is often referred to as a “culet,” and it can help to improve the diamond’s overall brilliance.

The Flanders cut is similar in appearance to the princess cut, but with a more vintage and unique look. It has a high crown, a small table, and wide, beveled corners that give it a distinctive look. The cut is also designed to maximize the amount of light that enters the diamond, giving it a bright and lively appearance.

Flanders cut diamonds are often used in engagement rings, as they offer a balance of both modern and vintage style. They are also a popular choice for earrings, pendants, and other types of jewelry. When selecting a Flanders cut diamond, it is important to look for a well-proportioned stone with excellent symmetry and polish to ensure the best possible sparkle and brilliance.

Overall, the Flanders cut is a beautiful and unique diamond cut that offers a perfect blend of vintage charm and modern style. Whether you’re looking for an engagement ring or a special piece of jewelry, a Flanders cut diamond is sure to make a lasting impression.

Carré Cut

Carré Cut, also known as square emerald cut, is a step cut diamond with a square or rectangular shape. It has long, narrow facets parallel to the girdle on the crown and pavilion, which create a unique optical appearance. The Carré Cut has cropped corners and has a smaller table and larger depth than a round brilliant cut. This cut is a popular choice for those who want a more geometric and modern look for their diamond.

Pear step cut

The pear step cut is a variation of the pear shape diamond that features step cuts on the pavilion (bottom) and crown (top) of the diamond. This cut creates a unique and elegant look, with clean, geometric lines and a more modern feel compared to the traditional pear shape. The step cuts also enhance the diamond’s brilliance and fire, making it a popular choice for engagement rings and other jewelry.

Oval step cut

Oval step cut is a type of diamond cut that is similar to the emerald cut, but with an oval shape. The oval step cut has a larger number of facets than the emerald cut, which gives it more brilliance and sparkle. The cut features a series of parallel rectangular facets on the top and bottom of the diamond, and smaller facets on the sides that create a step-like appearance. This cut is popular for diamonds and other gemstones, and it is often used in engagement rings, pendants, and earrings. The oval step cut is also sometimes called a “long emerald cut” or “lozenge cut.”

Cushion step cut

Cushion step cut is a diamond cut that combines the cushion shape with a step cut design. It features larger facets that are arranged in a parallel pattern on the pavilion and crown of the diamond. This creates a hall-of-mirrors effect that gives the diamond a unique and beautiful sparkle. The cushion step cut is a popular choice for vintage and antique-inspired diamond rings. It is also known as an antique cushion cut or an old mine cut.

The ideal diamond cut

The ideal diamond cut is one that maximizes the diamond’s brilliance, fire, and overall beauty. It should have:

1.1 Proportions

The proportions of a diamond refer to the relationship between the size, shape, and placement of its facets. An ideal diamond cut should have precise proportions that allow for maximum light reflection and dispersion.

1.2 Symmetry

The symmetry of a diamond refers to the evenness and consistency of its shape and proportions. An ideal diamond cut should have an excellent symmetry, with each facet and angle perfectly aligned.

1.3 Polish

The polish of a diamond refers to the smoothness and quality of its surface finish. An ideal diamond cut should have excellent polish, with no visible blemishes or scratches.

1.4 Depth and table percentages

The depth and table percentages of a diamond refer to the ratio of its depth and table size to its overall diameter. An ideal diamond cut should have a depth percentage of 58-62% and a table percentage of 53-57%.

1.5 Angles

The angles of a diamond refer to the relationship between the different facets and the overall shape of the stone. An ideal diamond cut should have precise angles that allow for maximum light reflection and dispersion.

Why diamond cut is important

Diamond cut is one of the most important factors to consider when purchasing a diamond. A well-cut diamond will have maximum brilliance, fire, and overall beauty, while a poorly cut diamond will appear dull and lifeless.

In addition to its visual appeal, diamond cut also affects a diamond’s value. A well-cut diamond will be more valuable than a poorly cut diamond of the same carat weight, clarity, and color.

How to choose a diamond cut

When choosing a diamond cut, it’s important to consider your personal preferences, budget, and the occasion for which the diamond will be worn.

If you prefer a classic, timeless look, a round brilliant cut diamond may be the best choice. If you prefer a modern, edgy look, a princess or radiant cut diamond may be more suitable.

It’s also important to consider the setting in which the diamond will be worn. A diamond with a high crown and deep pavilion may be more prone to chipping or damage in certain settings, such as a high-set engagement ring.

Conclusion

In conclusion, diamond cut is a crucial factor to consider when purchasing a diamond. A well-cut diamond will have maximum brilliance, fire, and overall beauty, and will be more valuable than a poorly cut diamond of the same carat weight, clarity, and color.

When choosing a diamond cut, it’s important to consider your personal preferences, budget, and the setting in which the diamond will be worn. With careful consideration and the guidance of a knowledgeable jeweler, you can choose the perfect diamond cut to suit your needs and preferences.